Rosalind Franklin: A great female scientist behind the discovery of DNA structure

The discovery of the DNA double helix structure is one of the most important scientific discoveries of the 20th century along with the theory of relativity and quantum mechanics. In 1962, Watson, Crick and Wilkins were awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for “discovering the molecular structure of nucleic acids and their role in the transmission of biological information.” Someone said that one name is missing from the awarded list, which is Rosalind Franklin, an outstanding female scientist. Who is she? How did she contribute to this historic discovery? And why didn’t she win a prize for her contribution? Let’s go through Rosalind Franklin’s short, regrettable but great life.

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